David M. Weinberg

David M. Weinberg is a senior fellow at Misgav: The Institute for National Security & Zionist Strategy, and Habithonistim: Israel’s Defense and Security Forum. He also is Israel office director of Canada’s Centre for Israel and Jewish Affairs (CIJA). He has held a series of public positions, including senior advisor to deputy prime minister Natan Sharansky and coordinator of the Global Forum Against Anti-Semitism in the Prime Minister's Office. The views expressed here are his own. His diplomatic, defense, political, and Jewish world columns over the past 28 years are archived at www.davidmweinberg.com

How and how not to do hasbara

Invest in missions to Israel, embrace Israeli power, and engage Jewish identity.

 

Israel's Foreign Minister Gideon Saar and Deputy Foreign Minister Sharren Haskel are looking for smart ways to spend NIS 500 million (about $150 million) on public diplomacy. This new government hasbara (Israel advocacy) budget is to be 20 times what it was before the war against Hamas began in 2023. The two leaders have been brainstorming with "influencers" and public opinion leaders about the allocation of the funds.

The challenge is enormous, the effort is worthy, and the range of initiatives suggested is impressive. But Saar and Haskel must be careful not to waste funds on feckless enterprises. This includes the establishment of a government hasbara bureaucracy and more. And mainly, they ought to revolutionize Israel's messaging. This means matching resolute messaging to Israel's necessarily aggressive strategic and defense posture and restoring Jewish faith to Israel's diplomatic arsenal.

What Israel should not do with the new hasbara budget is this: Set up a grand government hasbara directorate or fiefdom. There are plenty of existing mechanisms to simply coordinate matters, including the foreign ministry's own public diplomacy division, and anyway, government bureaucracies have never been good at implementation. Give the money to fast-moving independent actors.

Secondly, don't spend big chunks of cash on hasbara "research" projects or on international public relations firms – who will be only too happy to "advise" Israel at great expense after conducting polling and focus groups and opposition research and more. This has been done so many times.

Israel's Foreign Minister Gideon Saar at the Foreign Office in Budapest, Hungary, on January 23, 2025. Photo credit: Attila Kisbenedek/AFP

Thirdly, don't try to outdo bad actors by spending tons on TikTok videos, even though many will say this is critical in reaching younger audiences. There is simply no way at present to outspend and overwhelm the billions of anti-Israel posts on this Chinese-controlled medium.

Instead, invest in a broad swath of cool "Gen-Z" activists, in media training for Israeli officials, in Arabic (!) and other multilingual and multiethnic young spokespeople, in a 24-hour English TV network, in efforts to expose the moral bankruptcy of the UN and the venality of Qatar-backed ventures at universities, and in programs that highlight the non-political faces of Israel in culture, sports, technology, and medicine.

Most importantly, and most of all, invest in missions to Israel. Over my 45 years in pro-Israel activism and outreach to global leaders and intellectuals, it has become piercingly clear that nothing, but nothing, more effectively develops friends for Israel than a well-planned visit to Israel. Such visits are always overwhelmingly transformative.

Getting relevant influencers to visit Israel is hard work, especially since the violent anti-Israel hordes abroad are attempting to make Israel into a contaminated product, and they partially have succeeded in raising the social cost of sympathy and support for Israel. Indeed, in the current moment, there are certain publics that simply won't visit Israel.

But there are many good and important target sectors with residual basic goodwill towards Israel whose thought leaders and community activists can and must be invited to visit here to discover Israel in all its richness: its aspirations, beauty, battles, warts, and all.

Missions, missions, missions. Working through pro-Israel organizations abroad. That is my main operational advice to the Israeli government. Ministers Saar and Haskel must also lead a messaging revolution. This means matching resolute messaging to Israel's newly and necessarily aggressive strategic and defense posture.

Deputy Foreign Minister Sharren Haskel at the Knesset on May 20, 2024. Photo credit: Oren Ben Hakoon ???? ?? ????

Twenty-five years of Oslo-era hasbara epistles have not worked. It is simply insufficient to explain Israel's security dilemmas or emphasize Israel's past and potentially future diplomatic generosity towards the Palestinians. What is needed are three additional themes.

The first is the reintroduction of realism and truth-telling to the global dynamic. This means a basic restatement of the Jewish People's profound historical and national rights in Israel and Jerusalem. To this, add Israel as the Jewish People's contribution to science, technology, arts, and culture in the modern world, and Israel as a reliable anchor for democracy in a dangerous part of the world.

Second, there is no choice but to own up and embrace Israel's strength. Israeli messaging must affirm Israeli power and articulate how that strength is justifiably and wisely being used to fight Iran, Islamic jihadism, and annihilationist-against-Israel Palestinianism.

The fact is that Israel is acting with overwhelming military power to reset the regional strategic architecture and roll back its enemies. Israel is seeking to restore its dominance and deterrence across all its borders, and in Judea and Samaria (the West Bank) too, and it will yet act even more forcefully. A fierce takedown of Iran is surely next.

Of course, this presents a heightened hasbara challenge for advocates for Israel, but there is no way to avoid Israel's ferociousness. The challenge must be met defiantly and unwaveringly. Remember David Ben-Gurion's famous adage about the Messianic era when the lion will lie down with the lamb, as per Isaiah? "That will be great," Ben-Gurion said, "as long as Israel is the lion!"

So, supporters of Israel cannot be shy about Israeli military prowess. They must articulate the reasons why Israel must be the "lion" and use crushing force to deter enemies and defend its homeland. In my mind, this is the most important turnabout necessary in Israeli public diplomacy and global pro-Israel activism.

Indeed, I have found that such forthright talk has a salutary impact. Without being nasty or unfeeling regarding Israel's adversaries, one can convey a deep sense of sincerity by clarifying Israeli red lines and owning up to Israel's necessarily aggressive strategic posture. People are forced to respect that, even if they may not impute to Israel's spectacular charity.

Third, and this is a theme hinted at above, Israeli and Jewish public diplomacy must become more candidly "Jewish." In the past, "secular" themes have dominated – Israel's security needs and diplomatic bigheartedness. This was because secular messaging was most comfortable for secular Israeli leaders and diplomats themselves, and they also surely thought that such an approach was most relatable for foreign leaders and for Jews of the Diaspora too.

A pro-Israeli group demonstrates as Columbia University faculty holds a protest in support of Palestinians and for free speech on the Columbia University campus on November 15, 2023 in New York City. Photo credit: Spencer Platt/Getty Images via AFP Spencer Platt / Getty Images via AFP

These days, given the ideological assault on Judaism and Zionism that underpins violent Palestinianism and its "progressive" fellow travelers, this must change. We all must insist on a narrative that proclaims incontrovertible, indigenous Jewish rights in Israel, and which speaks of Israel as a grand reunion of faith, people, and land. We can win only if we speak about history, justice, and the Jewish nation. I sense that Jews abroad in particular now recognize that one cannot escape core Jewish identities and creeds in any effort to support Israel.

Indeed, in repeat visits to Dubai and Abu Dhabi, I have found that urbane Arabs like the Emiratis respect Israelis for their faithfulness to Jewish tradition, for their belief in the power of Jewish history, and for their loyalty to ancient heritage and unique national identity. Believe it or not, the Emiratis seem to understand – perhaps better than we do ourselves, sometimes – that these anchors of identity are the greatest source of strength and authenticity.

To all this, I add a comment about tone and timbre. Hasbara needs to be smart and sophisticated, and delivered in a reasonable manner. Radical talk and wild action are the modus operandi of Israel's enemies; not ours. Hot-headedness only drives potential friends away.

Nevertheless, there must be a way to express outrage about genocidal anti-Zionist and anti-Jewish sentiment, and, as I say, to explicate Israel's determination to beat all enemies. After 2,000 years of demonization and persecution, and after 16 months of heroic battle to defeat Hamas, Hezbollah, and others, Jews and Zionists in the 21st century no longer have to bear body blows on a regular basis!

We are no longer powerless. It is time to engage in the fight for Israel with passion and conviction, not apologetics or apprehension.

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