The Department of Justice announced Tuesday that federal prosecutors have dismantled a Russian-operated "bot farm" consisting of hundreds of AI-generated fake social media accounts. These accounts were used to spread lies and pro-Vladimir Putin disinformation in the United States and abroad, according to USA Today reporting.
Many of the electronically-created bots featured pictures of smiling, clean-cut individuals purporting to be Americans with names like "Sue Williamson" and "Ricardo Abbott." These fake personas allegedly took to social media sites such as X to praise Putin's supposed generosity and virtues.
If ever you want to recognise the Putin Bots just try looking for the block option. It's never there. They all make the most absurd allegations in defence of Putin's murderous conduct.
— Joburg lawyer (@joburglawyer) July 10, 2024
Disinformation experts and US officials hailed the crackdown as the first of its kind against state-sponsored AI-powered propaganda. The action comes at a critical juncture in Ukraine's defense against Russia's invasion and ahead of the US presidential election in November.
FBI Director Christopher Wray emphasized the significance of the operation, stating, "Today's actions represent a first. Russia intended to use this bot farm to disseminate AI-generated foreign disinformation, scaling their work with the assistance of AI to undermine our partners in Ukraine and influence geopolitical narratives favorable to the Russian government."
According to US court documents, Russia's Federal Security Service orchestrated the operation from 2022 through 2024, creating nearly 1,000 X accounts and two websites. The FBI, in collaboration with US Cyber Command and partners from the Netherlands and Canada, led the takedown of the Russian operation. X suspended the 968 accounts for violating terms of service.
Acting on warrants issued by a federal judge, the FBI seized the X accounts and websites after suspicions were raised about international money laundering and conspiracy. Affidavits filed in the District of Arizona, where the websites were registered, detail the legal basis for the action.