The Israel Defense Forces' decision to release 50 Palestinian detainees back to the Gaza Strip, including the director of Al-Shifa Hospital, has ignited a firestorm of controversy in Israel. The move, announced Monday, has drawn sharp rebuke from families of Hamas attack victims and Israeli security agencies, raising questions about its implications for ongoing hostage negotiations and regional security.
The release of the detainees, notably Mohammed Abu Selmia, the Al-Shifa Hospital director arrested in November, has provoked outrage across Israel. Abu Selmia's arrest followed multiple testimonies indicating that the hospital under his management served as a Hamas command center. An IDF pathological report from November confirmed that Corporal Noa Marciano was murdered on hospital grounds.
Video: Al-Shifa director was released on July 1, 2024
The Al-Shifa Hospital, the largest in Gaza, was one of the main terror hubs used by Hamas during and after Oct. 7, and it is where the terrorists took some of the hostages. Israel Hayom recently reported that the IDF was close to carrying out a mission to free hostages from the compound at the start of the conflict, but ultimately, the IDF Chief of Staf Herzi Halevi decided not to give a green light for various reasons.
In an emotional interview with Kan, Noa's mother, Adi Marciano, expressed her shock at learning of the hospital chief's release. "This news once again shatters our lives," Marciano said. "Noa and her friends, and many other good people, were abandoned and continue to be abandoned."
Marciano recounted her daughter's ordeal, stating that Noa was held in Gaza for 38 days before being taken to the hospital. "They murdered my Noa in the hospital. A doctor murdered her. And now they're releasing the manager who oversaw these doctors and nurses," she said.
Despite her grief, Marciano cautiously suggested that if the release was part of efforts to return hostages, she might reluctantly support it. "If it's for the hostages, then I'm willing to back it, though it's incredibly difficult for me," she admitted.
Noa's father, Avi, shared his anguish on Facebook, writing, "I'm only willing to accept the release of those involved in my daughter's murder as part of a hostage deal. Not like this."
The release has also drawn criticism from other families affected by the October 7 Hamas attack. Shimon Or, uncle of hostage Avinatan Or, warned that the move sends a dangerous message. "When the Al-Shifa manager who was involved in murder returns to Gaza and declares victory, Gazans understand that Hamas is here to stay," Or said at a State Control Committee meeting.
The Hostages and Missing Families Forum called the decision "puzzling," stating, "This decision does not align with negotiation principles where you give something and receive something in return."
Israel's security agencies have also weighed in on the controversial move. The Shin Bet security service revealed it had long warned about a detention crisis, citing a shortage of space in detention facilities. "The detention crisis leads to daily cancellations of arrests of suspects in terrorist activity, directly harming state security," the agency stated.
However, the Shin Bet noted that while it opposed releasing certain categories of detainees, the decision to free a limited number from Gaza was made due to "state need" as determined by the National Security Council.
The Israel Prison Service distanced itself from the decision, emphasizing that the release order came from the IDF and Shin Bet, not from within its ranks. "The Israel Prison Service does not make decisions on its own to release prisoners of any kind," the service stated, pushing back against claims of mismanagement.