Research suggests that the presence of aluminum in the atmosphere could increase by almost 30% in 2022 due to satellite reentries, and if satellite constellations grow as planned, aluminum oxide levels could increase by 646% over natural levels annually, posing long-term risks for ozone depletion.
Satellite megaconstellations like SpaceX's Starlink, with thousands of satellites, could significantly increase the amount of aluminum oxides released into the atmosphere upon reentry, potentially catalyzing reactions between ozone and chlorine, leading to ozone depletion and hindering the Earth's atmosphere from healing itself.
SpaceX's Starlink project, aiming for global internet coverage through thousands of satellites, also raises concerns about light pollution, potential interference with weather forecasting.
SpaceX has not provided immediate comment on the study.
The ozone layer's stability is crucial for life on Earth, and disturbances from satellite constellations could have serious consequences.
Japan's wooden satellite, LignoSat, offers a sustainable alternative to metal satellites, reducing the risk of pollution and debris upon reentry and simplifying satellite design, representing a milestone in sustainable space technology development.
Sources: Futurism, PC Mag Australia, NewsBytesApp, ZME Science, Global Domains News, Heise
This article was written in collaboration with Generative AI news company Alchemiq.