As the high-profile criminal trial of former President Donald Trump in New York nears its conclusion, a potential guilty verdict could unleash a cascade of historic legal and political consequences.
Trump, the frontrunner for the 2024 Republican presidential nomination, stands accused of 34 felony counts related to allegations that he falsified business records to conceal hush-money payments to adult film star Stormy Daniels ahead of the 2016 election. While Trump faces several other criminal investigations, this Manhattan case represents the first to reach a jury verdict and could be the sole legal matter resolved before voters head to the polls.
The trial has featured testimony from Trump's former confidant Michael Cohen, who claims the former president personally approved the reimbursement scheme at the heart of the charges. However, Cohen's credibility has been called into question due to his own history of dishonesty and criminal conduct.
Regardless of the outcome, Trump has preemptively framed the case as a political witch hunt, sowing the seeds for his response – be it claiming vindication or perpetuating a narrative of victimhood. Yet a conviction would mark an unprecedented blemish on a presidential campaign and could further complicate Trump's legal jeopardy if he reclaims the White House.
As this uncharted territory looms, several critical questions arise – here is everything you need to know:
Could Trump still run if convicted?
Yes. The Constitution's requirements for presidential eligibility do not explicitly prohibit candidates with felony convictions from running or holding office. Legal experts assert that states cannot impose additional qualifications beyond the federal criteria.
Would Trump face incarceration?
It's possible but not guaranteed. While the charges carry potential prison terms of up to four years each, judges often opt for probation and fines over jail time for first-time, non-violent offenders. Trump's advanced age, lack of prior record, and status as a former and potential future president could factor into the sentencing judge's calculations.
Could Trump appeal?
Almost certainly. Trump would likely pursue appeals through New York's state court system, a process that could easily extend past the 2024 election.
Would Trump retain the right to vote?
Potentially. Under New York law, incarcerated individuals cannot vote, but those on probation maintain their voting privileges. If Trump avoids jail time through either a non-custodial sentence or a protracted appeal, he would likely be eligible to cast a ballot.
How might this impact Trump's other cases?
While a conviction would not directly affect Trump's separate indictments in Florida, Georgia, and Washington, D.C., it could shape public perception, influence potential juries, and factor into future sentencing decisions. Prosecutors may also wield a guilty verdict to challenge Trump's credibility.
As this legal imbroglio unfolds, the ramifications of the imminent verdict could fundamentally reshape the frontiers of presidential politics for years to come.