Palestinian Authority President Mahmoud Abbas told visiting Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi on Saturday that he was counting on India's support for multinational sponsorship of any future Israeli-Palestinian peace negotiations.
Such a framework would ostensibly replace Washington's long-standing role as chief peace mediator.
Abbas rejected the traditional American role following U.S. President Donald Trump's contentious recognition of Jerusalem as Israel's capital late last year. Trump's pivot outraged the Palestinians, who seek the city's eastern sector as the future capital of a Palestinian state.
Arguing that Trump's pro-Israel bias should preclude the U.S. from acting as an impartial mediator, Abbas has appealed to the international community, including countries in Europe and the Arab world, to demand a say in future negotiations, but has so far failed to secure commitments.
European leaders have criticized Trump's dramatic policy shift on Jerusalem, but appear unwilling to confront Washington over its handling of more than two decades of failed efforts to broker an Israeli-Palestinian partition deal.
Modi's visit to the city of Ramallah was the first by an Indian prime minister to the autonomous Palestinian enclave in the West Bank. The Indian leader pledged $41 million for a hospital, three schools and other projects in the West Bank.
He said India remains "committed to Palestinian national rights," but stopped short of offering support for Abbas' political agenda.
Modi's West Bank visit was seen, in part, as an attempt to compensate the Palestinians after he hosted Israel's rime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu for six days last month, in a reflection of warming ties between Israel and India.
Modi flew to Ramallah from Jordan by helicopter Saturday and laid a wreath at the grave of Abbas' predecessor, Yasser Arafat, located in Abbas' walled government compound. Modi then toured the Arafat museum, which is also part of the compound, before talks with Abbas.
After their meeting, Abbas said he remained committed to negotiations with Israel as the only path toward Palestinian independence. Palestinians seek a state in the West Bank, Gaza Strip and east Jerusalem, but no meaningful talks on statehood through a partition deal have been held for almost a decade.
"We never have and never will reject negotiations," said Abbas. "We consider a multi-lateral mechanism that emerges from an international peace conference as the ideal way to sponsor the negotiations."
"Here we count on India, with its status as a great power, its historical role in the non-aligned movement and in international forums ... to achieve a just peace," Abbas said.
Israel staunchly opposes any international framework for negotiations, arguing that only the U.S. can be a fair broker. The Palestinians have criticized Trump's shift on Jerusalem as a sign of blatant pro-Israel bias by Washington.
Modi told Abbas that "support for the Palestinian cause has been one of the mainstays of our foreign policy" and that he hopes a Palestinian state will be established through peaceful means.
On Saturday, the Indian leader arrived in Abu Dhabi, the capital of the United Arab Emirates, to meet with Crown Prince Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan. Abbas is scheduled to meet Monday with Russian President Vladimir Putin in Russia's Black Sea town of Sochi.